Izimpawu Zengozi F - Okushelelayo Amakhodi Ezingozi R11 - Okushelelayo R66 - Ukuphindeka kokuchayeka kungaholela ekomeni kwesikhumba noma ekuqhekekeni Kwencazelo Yokuphepha S16 - Gcina kude nemithombo yokusha. S23 - Ungaphefumuli umusi. S25 - Gwema ukuthinta amehlo. S29 - Ungakukhipheli emseleni wendle. S33 - Thatha izinyathelo zokuphepha ngokumelene nokukhishwa kukagesi omile. Izincwadi Zomuntu Zomhlaba Wonke Inombolo ye-UN 1213 3/GU 2 WGK Germany 1 RTECS AI4025000 TSCA Yebo Ikhodi ye-HS 2915 39 00 Ikilasi Lengozi 3 Iqembu Lokupakisha Isahluko II Ubuthi LD50 ngomlomo kunomvundla: 13400 mg/kg LD50 esikhumbeni kunomvundla > 17400 mg/kg Isingeniso Umbhalo Oyisisekelo: Ester I-Isobutyl acetate (i-isobutyl acetate), eyaziwa nangokuthi i-isobutyl acetate, iwumkhiqizo wokwenziwa kwe-ester ye-acetic acid ne-2-butanol, uketshezi olucwebile olungenambala ekamelweni lokushisa, oluxubeka ne-ethanol ne-ether, oluncibilika kancane emanzini, olushelelayo, olunephunga lezithelo ezivuthiwe, olusetshenziswa kakhulu njengesincibilikisi se-nitrocellulose ne-lacquer, kanye nama-chemical reagents nama-flavorings. i-isobutyl acetate inezici ezijwayelekile zama-ester, okuhlanganisa i-hydrolysis, i-alcoholysis, i-aminolysis; Isengezo se-Grignard reagent (i-Grignard reagent) ne-alkyllithium, ukuncishiswa nge-catalytic hydrogenation ne-lithium aluminum hydride (i-lithium aluminum hydride); Ukusabela kwe-Claisen condensation nayo ngokwayo noma namanye ama-ester (i-Claisen condensation). I-Isobutyl acetate ingatholwa ngekhwalithi nge-hydroxylamine hydrochloride (NH2OH · HCl) ne-iron chloride (FeCl), amanye ama-ester, ama-acyl halides, i-anhydride azothinta ukuhlaziywa».
I-Isobutyl acetate (C₆H₁₂O₂) iyi-ester ye-acetic acid ne-isobutyl alcohol. Iwuketshezi olungenambala olucwebezelayo olukhipha iphunga elimnandi lezithelo elifana nebhanana, ipheya noma i-apula. Ngokwemvelo itholakala kuma-raspberry, amapheya, ama-apula, ubhanana, ama-strawberry namagilebhisi.
Ku embonini i-isobutyl acetate iyisincibilikisi esisebenza kahle kakhulu esiphakathi nendawo yokuhwamuka. Isetshenziswa kabanzi ekukhiqizeni ama-nitro lacquers, izihlanzi, ama-sealants, upende, uyinki namaglue, futhi njenge-extractant kwezemithi.
Ku embonini yokudla ibhaliswe njenge-flavour yokudla (FEMA 2175). Isetshenziselwa ukunikeza amanothi ezithelo emikhiqizweni yamakhekhe, ukubhaka, u-ayisikhilimu, i-shwing gum, ama-dessert, amajamu, ijeli kanye namajusi ezithelo.
Ku embonini yamakha nezimonyo isetshenziswa njengengxenye yamakha amakha, izimonyo nensipho.
Ukugcinwa: esitsheni esivalekile endaweni epholile, enomoya omuhle, kude nemithombo yomlilo (uketshezi oluvutha kalula). Umkhiqizo uhloselwe ukuhlanganiswa kwezimboni, imboni yokudla, amakha, izimonyo kanye nocwaningo nentuthuko. Lapho usebenza gcina izinyathelo zokuzivikela ezijwayelekile (amagilavu, izibuko, ikhabethe lokudonsa umoya).
